THIS IS A SMALL INSIGHT INTO THE MIJIKENDA LANGUAGE FOUND IN KENYA AND TANZANIA ,THIS BLOG TEACHES THE CHONYI DIALECT ,IF YOU WISH TO LEARN MIJIKENDA THE CHONYI DIALECT IS THE BEST CHOICE BECAUSE IT IS ALMOST LIKE A MIDDLE DIALECT EASILY UNDERSTANDABLE BY BOTH GIRIAMAS & DIGOS..
Showing posts with label wachonyi. Show all posts
Showing posts with label wachonyi. Show all posts
Friday, June 5, 2020
LANGUAGE SHIFT THE MIJIKENDA-SWAHILI INFLUENCE
Just like any other language the chonyi language is experiencing changes,the changes have been about by neighboring mijikenda and Swahili languages.
This influence has created a shift of how the chonyi language is spoken between different generations and between different locations.
Swahili Influence (the v-w shift)
even though Swahili originated from mijikenda languages it has in turn come to influence the languages.In chonyi the influence has led the shift from the use of V to w.
Vosi-means all, some chonyi say Wosi to mean all ,this influnce is from the swahili word Wote.W
Vebigana means they have fought some chonyi say webigana ,this is swahili influence from wamepigana.
vombo-wombo
Vebigirwa-Webigirwa
vana-wana
the original chonyi grammar uses V ,the influence of Swahili has changed it to W among some chonyi,mostly the younger generation and chonyi living near the Swahili use W.
MIJIKENDA INFLUENCE
even though chonyi is a mijikenda language it has been influenced by other neighboring mijikenda tribes.
Kauma Influence
the chonyi who live in dzitsoni and other areas bordering the kauma speak a chonyi dialect that is mixed with Ki kauma,the difference is not that noticeable though ,only few words stand out as chonyi and kauma are really close languages.
Giriama /jiriama Influence
the chonyi border the giriama both in the north and the south,Chonyi who live in places like Kolongoni and mwangaza among others speak a dialect mixed with Giriama and some speak both languages interchangeably. Generally the Chonyi have also borrowed some giriama words in there vocabulary.
JIbana/Dzihana influence
the jibana are a minority who are sometimes considered as the Achonyi,they however have there own dialect which is seen as a different chonyi dialect.the chonyi living next to the jibana speak a mixture of both dialects which may borrow few words and have a different sounding accent.
Labels:
achonyi,
chonyi,
chonyikilifi,
chonyilanguage,
chonyipeople,
chonyisongs,
digo,
durumatribe,
giriama,
jibana,
kauma,
mijikenda,
mijikendadictionary,
mijikendagreetings,
mijikendawords,
pokomo,
swahili,
wachonyi
Thursday, March 26, 2020
GREETINGS & POPULAR PHRASES/SENTENCES
GOOD MORNING - DZALAMUKADZE -UMEAMUKAJE
REPLY TO GOOD MORNING -LAMUKA SIMANYA UWE-NIMEAMUKA SIJUI WEWE
GOOD AFTERNOON - UDZASINDADZE-UMESHINDAJE
REPLY TO GOOD AFTERNOON -DZASINDA SIMANYA UWE-NIMESHINDA SIJUI WEWE
THANK YOU -NINAMUVERA -ASANTE
YOU ARE WELCOME-KARIBU-KARIBU
GOODBYE-UKALETO-KWAHERI
REPLY TO GOODBYE -WENDE MUZIMA-ENDA SALAMA
GOODNIGHT-ULAZETO-LALA SALAMA
WHAT IS YOUR NAME -UNAHEIWANI-UNAITWAJE
WHAT IS YOUR NAME-DZINARO NDI HANI-JINA LAKO NI NANI
COME HERE NZOO HANO-KUJA/NJOO HAPA
SAGALA HANO-SIT HERE-KETI/KAA (KERESI IN GIRIAMA)
SAGALA PHOTSI-SIT DOWN-KAA CHINI
UNAMALA NONI?-WHAT DO YOU WANT-UNATAKA NINI
UNAUYA RINI-WHEN ARE YOU COMING BACK-UNARUDI LINI
WENDAHI-WHERE ARE YOU GOING-UNAENDA WAPI
I DONT KNOW-SIMANYA-SIJUI
I LOVE YOU -NAKUHENZA-NAKUPENDA
UNARYA NONI- WHAT ARE YOU EATING-WAKULA NINI
NI SAA NGAHI-WHAT IS THE TIME-NI SAA NGAPI
UHIKO-WHERE ARE YOU-UKO WAPI
PORENI-SORRY-POLENI
MWENEHU-OUR CHILD-MWANA WETU
NIHUMIRA-SEND ME-NITUMIE
MRICHANI/MRICHENI-LEAVE HIM.HER-MWACHENI
SIKU ZIZI-THESE DAYS-SIKU HIZI
NIFIKA-I HAVE ARRIVED-NIMEFIKA
WENDA RINI- WHEN ARE YOU GOING-UNAENDA LINI
NAKONA-I SEE YOU- NAKUONA
Labels:
achonyi,
chonyi,
chonyikilifi,
chonyilanguage,
chonyipeople,
chonyisongs,
chonyitribe,
chonyiwords,
giriama,
jibana,
kauma,
mijikenda,
mijikendadictionary,
mijikendagreetings,
mijikendawords,
pokomo,
wachonyi
NUMBERS & COUNTING
NUMBERS (Eng -Chonyi -Swahili)
1 Mwenga -moja
2 Mbiri-mbili
3 Tahu- Tatu
4 Inne -Nne
5 Tsano-Tano
6 Sita/andahu (old usage)- Sita
7 Saba -Saba
8 Nane-nane
9 Chenda-Tisa
10.Humi-Kumi
20.Mirongo- ishirini
50.Mirongo Mitsano-hamsini
100.Gana-Mia Moja
For Swahili speakers,1 is different
3, 4, 5,6,7 and perhaps 2 & 10 have a small difference in pronunciation
9 is completely different.
8 stays the same.
Labels:
achonyi,
chonyi,
chonyikilifi,
chonyilanguage,
chonyipeople,
chonyisongs,
chonyitribe,
chonyiwords,
digo,
durumatribe,
giriama,
jibana,
mijikenda,
mijikendaculturepdf,
mijikendadictionary,
mijikendagreetings,
mijikendawords,
pokomo,
wachonyi
CHONYI ALPHABET & SPELLING
notes
mij- mijikenda
swh-swahili
eng -english
SUBJECT CONCORD
U -you
a-he/she
Mu -you guys
Fu-we (exclusive) from giriama
Ma-they swh (wa)
Hu-we (inclusive) Swh (tu)
Ni-i am- na
Chonyi Alphabet
a,b,ch,d,dh,dz,e,f,g,i.j.k.l,m,m,ng'ny,o,p,ph,r,s,sh,t,ts,th,u,v,w,y,z,zh
SPELLING AND PRONUNCIATION
dz=j emaple Jana is swahili becomes dzana in mijikenda
gbw- bw example dungwa in swahili becomes dungbwa in mijikenda
kpw = kw example kwetu ni swahili becomes Kpwehu in mijikenda
v(ph)
mij- mijikenda
swh-swahili
eng -english
SUBJECT CONCORD
U -you
a-he/she
Mu -you guys
Fu-we (exclusive) from giriama
Ma-they swh (wa)
Hu-we (inclusive) Swh (tu)
Ni-i am- na
Chonyi Alphabet
a,b,ch,d,dh,dz,e,f,g,i.j.k.l,m,m,ng'ny,o,p,ph,r,s,sh,t,ts,th,u,v,w,y,z,zh
SPELLING AND PRONUNCIATION
dz=j emaple Jana is swahili becomes dzana in mijikenda
gbw- bw example dungwa in swahili becomes dungbwa in mijikenda
kpw = kw example kwetu ni swahili becomes Kpwehu in mijikenda
v(ph)
Labels:
achonyi,
chonyi,
chonyikilifi,
chonyilanguage,
chonyipeople,
chonyisongs,
chonyitribe,
chonyiwords,
digo,
durumatribe,
giriama,
jibana,
mijikenda,
mijikendaculturepdf,
mijikendadictionary,
mijikendagreetings,
mijikendawords,
pokomo,
wachonyi
INTRODUCTION TO CHONYI (MIJIKENDA) LANGUAGE
LEARN MIJIKENDA ONLINE
IT was with great concern that i did not find any written document of the Mijikenda Chonyi language anywhere,there is record of the larger Giriama and Digo Mijikenda languages but are still hard to come by.that is why i was inspired to but together a list of chonyi vocabulary words,below is an introduction to the chonyi language.
hopefully it shall be used in assisting anyone who wants to learn mijikenda specifically the chonyi dialect and also preserve the language for future generations.
written by lennox m. Zamora
edited by brian k. Nyale
MIJIKENDA -ENGLISH-SWAHILI DICTIONARY (CHONYI DIALECT)
INTRODUCTION
CHONYI or chichonyi is one of the dialects of the mijikenda language spoken by the Achonyi community in the Kenyan coast.the chonyi language is similar to all the other eight Mijikenda languages (Giriama ,Digo,Kambe,Jibana,Ribe,Rabai,kauma,Duruma) and is related to Swahili some sources put the similarities at around 75% to 80% therefore it should be easy for a Swahili speaker to comprehend this language.
among the mijikenda the chonyi language is closely related to the Jibana and the Kauma languages,however all mijikenda tribes understand the chonyi dialect and each other.
the chonyi traditional music is known as chiringongo or kiringongo among the giriama and features a xylophone which is rare in Kenyan music.(chi)chonyi is spoken mainly in kilifi county ,they border the giriama to the north in Malindi the Kauma to the north west the Swahili to the east the Jibana to the the south east and the giriama again to the south in kaloleni.
Mijikenda elders source (Daily Nation)
IT was with great concern that i did not find any written document of the Mijikenda Chonyi language anywhere,there is record of the larger Giriama and Digo Mijikenda languages but are still hard to come by.that is why i was inspired to but together a list of chonyi vocabulary words,below is an introduction to the chonyi language.
hopefully it shall be used in assisting anyone who wants to learn mijikenda specifically the chonyi dialect and also preserve the language for future generations.
written by lennox m. Zamora
edited by brian k. Nyale
MIJIKENDA -ENGLISH-SWAHILI DICTIONARY (CHONYI DIALECT)
INTRODUCTION
CHONYI or chichonyi is one of the dialects of the mijikenda language spoken by the Achonyi community in the Kenyan coast.the chonyi language is similar to all the other eight Mijikenda languages (Giriama ,Digo,Kambe,Jibana,Ribe,Rabai,kauma,Duruma) and is related to Swahili some sources put the similarities at around 75% to 80% therefore it should be easy for a Swahili speaker to comprehend this language.
among the mijikenda the chonyi language is closely related to the Jibana and the Kauma languages,however all mijikenda tribes understand the chonyi dialect and each other.
the chonyi traditional music is known as chiringongo or kiringongo among the giriama and features a xylophone which is rare in Kenyan music.(chi)chonyi is spoken mainly in kilifi county ,they border the giriama to the north in Malindi the Kauma to the north west the Swahili to the east the Jibana to the the south east and the giriama again to the south in kaloleni.
Mijikenda elders source (Daily Nation)
Labels:
achonyi,
chonyi,
chonyikilifi,
chonyilanguage,
chonyipeople,
chonyisongs,
chonyitribe,
chonyiwords,
digo,
durumatribe,
giriama,
jibana,
mijikenda,
mijikendaculturepdf,
mijikendadictionary,
mijikendagreetings,
mijikendawords,
pokomo,
wachonyi
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